What is Roadcraft?

Roadcraft refers to the advanced system of vehicle control and defensive driving techniques detailed in the handbook "Roadcraft: The Police Driver's Handbook". This manual is considered the gold standard for police driver training in the United Kingdom and is also used by other emergency services and civilian advanced driving organisations.

At its core, Roadcraft promotes a systematic and methodical approach to driving, designed to enhance safety and efficiency, particularly in demanding situations. The system aims to reduce the risk of accidents by encouraging drivers to be more aware, to anticipate hazards, and to make well-informed decisions.

Key elements of the Roadcraft system include:

• The System of Car Control (IPSGA): This is a cornerstone of Roadcraft and provides a sequence for approaching and negotiating hazards:
  • Information: Taking, using, and giving information. This involves continuous observation, anticipation, and communication with other road users.
  • Position: Placing the vehicle in the correct position on the road for safety, visibility, and to negotiate hazards effectively.
  • Speed: Adjusting the vehicle's speed to be appropriate for the hazard and conditions, always being able to stop in the distance you can see to be clear.
  • Gear: Selecting the appropriate gear for maximum vehicle control through the hazard.
  • Acceleration: Smoothly accelerating away from the hazard once it is safe to do so.
• Hazard Perception and Planning: Developing a high level of awareness to identify potential and actual hazards early, allowing more time to react and plan.
• Vehicle Sympathy: Understanding and utilizing the vehicle's capabilities and limitations effectively and smoothly.
• Self-Assessment: Encouraging drivers to continually evaluate and improve their own driving skills.
• Concentration, Observation, and Anticipation: These are fundamental mental skills emphasised throughout the Roadcraft system.

While originally developed for police training, Roadcraft's principles are widely recognised as beneficial for any driver wishing to improve their skills, safety, and confidence on the road. The handbook has been regularly updated to incorporate the latest best practices and evidence-based techniques in advanced driving.